hoa-job-faq

What jobs are in an HOA?

Discover various job roles in a homeowners association (HOA) including management, maintenance, and administrative positions to enhance community living.

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Reviewed by:

D. Goren

Head of Content

Updated Dec, 6

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What jobs are in an HOA?

 

Common Jobs Within a Homeowners Association (HOA)

 

An HOA is usually run by a mix of elected volunteers and hired professionals. The exact roles depend on the size of the community, budget, and state laws. Smaller HOAs rely mostly on volunteers, while larger ones hire outside management companies. Below are the roles you will typically find and what each actually does.

 

Core Volunteer Board Positions

 

  • President: Leads meetings, signs contracts approved by the board, and works directly with vendors or the manager. This role does not give unlimited power; all major decisions must be voted on by the board.
  • Vice President: Steps in when the president is unavailable. Some HOAs assign project oversight to the vice president, but responsibilities vary depending on the community’s size.
  • Secretary: Handles meeting minutes, official records, and communication notices. In some states, this role is legally required to maintain accessible records for homeowners.
  • Treasurer: Oversees the budget, reserves, and financial reporting. The treasurer does not control money alone; most HOAs use dual‑signature rules for protection.

 

Optional Committees

 

  • Architectural Committee (ACC/ARC): Reviews homeowner requests for changes like paint colors, roofs, or landscaping. Rules depend on the community’s governing documents.
  • Social Committee: Plans community events. Often found in larger communities to improve engagement.
  • Safety or Parking Committee: Gives recommendations on traffic flow, lighting, or enforcement needs.

 

Paid or Contracted Roles

 

  • Community Manager: A licensed professional (in states that require licensing) who handles daily operations, vendor coordination, rule enforcement, and communication. They work for the board, not above it.
  • Accountant or Bookkeeper: Manages dues collection, financial reports, and year‑end tax filings when the treasurer needs professional support.
  • Maintenance Staff or Vendors: Landscaping, pool care, repairs, and janitorial work. HOAs choose vendors based on budget and service needs.
  • Attorney: Used for collections, interpreting governing documents, or resolving disputes. HOAs typically hire them only when needed.

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